Yes, this is a real picture. It was taken by photographer/adventurer Mike Mezeul. Yes, that's the Milky Way. And the Moon. And lava (from the Kīlauea Volcano).
Oh, and yes, that's a meteor.
I was literally in shock. It was my third frame to shoot after the sun had set, and after I saw the meteor, I knew I couldn’t beat that image, so I packed it up and headed back.
Attribution(s): This image is the property of Mike Mezeul II and is embedded via his Instagram account. Once you're done feasting your eyes on this one, Be sure to check out some of his other works. They're amazing.